Soal dan Pembahasan Food Waste – Secara umum materi exposition text dapat dipelajari pada pelajaran bahasa Inggris pada tingkatan SMA. Pada pelajaran bahasa inggris terdapat materi exposition text yang soalnya akan dibagikan pada tulisan ini beserta pembahasannya.
This text is for questions 1 to 4.
Food Waste
Food waste is a very serious issue in the world. Most people don’t realize how often they waste food and the negative impacts it can have for food security, the environment, and climate change. Therefore, in my opinion, food waste is bad for some reasons.
First, food waste can cause climate change. When thrown into landfill, food waste produces a large amount of methane. As food rots and degrades, it emits these harmful gases. These gases are more harmful than carbon dioxide in terms of trapping heat in the atmosphere.
Second, food waste represents a great waste of freshwater and ground water resources. We use a lot of water when producing food. If we throw away food, we were wasting water.
Lastly, food waste has an effect on society. While we were throwing food out, many people around the world have limited access to food. Wasting food raises social questions, particularly given the current global financial crisis, rising food prices and international food shortages.
From those reasons, it can be concluded that wasting food has negative impacts on climate, water, and society.
1. What is the issue discussed in the text?
A. Throwing rubbish.
B. Wasting food.
C. Saving water.
D. The roles of landfills.
E. How to reduce food waste.
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Apa masalah yang dibahas dalam teks tersebut?”. Pada teks tersebut secara umum membahas tentang membuang-buang makanan (wasting food).
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (B) Wasting food.
2. The main idea of the third paragraph is …
A. We should save water
B. Food waste causes dirty water
C. Food waste causes water pollution
D. Producing food needs water
E. Wasting food means wasting water
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Ide pokok paragraf ketiga adalah …”. Pada paragraf ketiga teks tersebut disebutkan “Second, food waste represents a great waste of freshwater and ground water resources. We use a lot of water when producing food. If we throw away food, we were wasting water” yang memiliki arti “Kedua, limbah makanan merupakan pemborosan besar sumber daya air tawar dan air tanah. Kita menggunakan banyak air saat memproduksi makanan. Jika kita membuang makanan, kita membuang air”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (E) Wasting food means wasting water
3. “As food rots and degrades, it emits these harmful gases.” The word “it” refers to …
A. Food
B. Food waste
C. The gas
D. Carbon dioxide
E. Methane
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Kata “it” merujuk pada …”. Pada paragraf kedua teks tersebut disebutkan “When thrown into landfill, food waste produces a large amount of methane. As food rots and degrades, it emits these harmful gases” yang memiliki arti “Ketika dibuang ke TPA, limbah makanan menghasilkan metana dalam jumlah besar. Saat makanan membusuk dan terdegradasi, itu mengeluarkan gas berbahaya ini”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (B) Food waste
4. … rising food prices and international food shortages“. The synonym of the underlined word is …
A. Infrequency
B. Abundance
C. Deficiency
D. Excess
E. Poverty
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Sinonim kata yang digarisbawahi adalah …”. Pada konteks kalimat tersebut, kata “shortages” memiliki makna “kekurangan”. Berdasarkan informasi tersebut, maka kata yang memiliki makna yang paling dekat dengan kata tersebut adalah Deficiency.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (C) Deficiency
Sekian Soal dan Pembahasan Food Waste as food rots and degrades it emits these harmful gases the word it refers to. Semoga as food rots and degrades it emits these harmful gases the word it refers to Soal dan Pembahasan Food Waste tadi dapat membantu teman-teman dalam belajar.
Referensi: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_loss_and_waste
Baca juga: Soal dan Pembahasan Komodo Dragon
Ambiz Education Search:
as food rots and degrades it emits these harmful gases the word it refers to | rising food prices and international food shortages | the main idea of the third paragraph is