If his mother had not been ill, Tony would have joined the study tour to Jakarta. We conclude that Tony

if his mother had not been ill tony would have joined the study tour to jakarta

Soal dan Pembahasan Conditional Sentence – Secara umum materi conditional sentence dapat dipelajari pada pelajaran Bahasa Inggris pada tingkatan SMA. Pada Bahasa Inggris terdapat materi conditional sentence yang soalnya akan dibagikan pada tulisan ini beserta pembahasannya.

Soal
If his mother had not been ill, Tony would have joined the study tour to Jakarta. We conclude that Tony …
A. Has just come back from the study tour
B. Went to Jakarta for Study tour
C. Left his sick mother at home
D. Refused to join the study tour to Jakarta
E. Went to Jakarta after her mother had recovered
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas meminta kita untuk memberikan makna dari suatu kalimat. Pada kalimat tersebut disebutkan “If his mother had not been ill, Tony would have joined the study tour to Jakarta” yang memiliki arti “Jika ibunya tidak sakit, Tony akan ikut study tour ke Jakarta”.

Kalimat pada soal di atas merupakan penggunaan if clause tipe third conditional yang berfungsi untuk menyatakan penyesalan tentang hal yang tidak dilakukan. Pola untuk kalimat third conditional, yaitu If + S + had + V3 + O, S + would have + V3 + O.

Kalimat tersebut merupakan kalimat pengandaian tipe third conditional, sehingga fakta yang sebenarnya adalah dalam bentuk simple past, yaitu “Tony refused to join the study tour to Jakarta” yang memiliki arti “Tony menolak untuk ikut study tour ke Jakarta”.

Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (D) Refused to join the study tour to Jakarta

Sekian Soal dan Pembahasan Conditional Sentence if his mother had not been ill tony would have joined the study tour to jakarta. Semoga Soal dan Pembahasan Conditional Sentence tadi dapat membantu teman-teman dalam belajar.

Referensi: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_sentence
Baca juga: If there had been traffic lights at this intersection, there would not have been so many accidents. We may conclude that

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if his mother had not been ill tony would have joined the study tour to jakarta

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