Materi TOEFL Structure Skill 23 (Verb Agree After Certain Words)

Materi TOEFL Structure Skill 23 beserta pembahasan lengkap dari buku Longman Preparation Course for the TOEFL Test.

Skill 23 Make Verb Agree After Certain Words (Buatlah Kata Kerja sesuai dengan/setelah Kata-Kata Tertentu)

Kata-kata tertentu dalam bahasa Inggris selalu secara tata bahasa  berbentuk singular (tunggal), meskipun mungkin memiliki plural meaning (arti jamak).

Everybodyare going* to the theater. [incorrect]
Everybodyis going* to the theater. [correct]

Meskipun kita mengetahui dari contoh ini bahwa a lot of people are going to the theater (banyak orang pergi ke teater), everybody adalah tunggal dan membutuhkan kata kerja tunggal (singular verb). Kata kerja jamak “are going” harus diubah menjadi kata kerja tunggal “is going”.

Perlu diingat!!!

SUBJECT / VERB AGREEMENT AFTER CERTAIN WORDS

Kata-kata berikut ini secara gramatikal berbentuk tunggal (singular), jadi mereka memerlukan singular verb (kata kerja tunggal).

EXERCISE 23: Each of the following sentences has one of the words that is grammatically singular but have plural meanings. Underline the subjects once and the verbs twice. Then indicate if the sentences are correct (C) of incorrect (I).

1. It is impossible that somebody actually admire that man. (…)

2. Each of the doctors in the building needs to have a separate reception area. (…)

3. The president felt that no one were better suited for the position of the chief staff advisor. (…)

4. Everybody participating in the fund-raiser are to turn in the tickets by 8:00. (…)

5. Because of the low number of orders, nothing has to be done now. (…)

6. Every time someone take unnecessary breaks, precious moments of production time are lost. (…)

7. Anybody who goes to the top of the Empire State Building in impressed with the view. (…)

8. Every man, woman, and child in the line are required to sign the forms in order to complete the registration process. (…)

9. It is nice to believe that anything is possible if a person tries hard enough. (…)

10. The company reiterated to reporters that nobody have been dismissed because of the incident. (…)

Kunci Jawaban:

1. It is impossible that somebody actually admire that man. ( I ) “subjek singular somebody harus diikuti dengan singular verb yaitu admires”

2. Each of the doctors in the building needs to have a separate reception area. ( C )

3. The president felt that no one were better suited for the position of the chief staff advisor. ( I ) “subjek singular no one harus diikuti dengan singular verb yaitu was”

4. Everybody participating in the fund-raiser are to turn in the tickets by 8:00. ( I ) “subjek singular everybody harus diikuti dengan singular verb yaitu is”

5. Because of the low number of orders, nothing has to be done now. ( C )

6. Every time someone take unnecessary breaks, precious moments of production time are lost. ( I ) “subjek singular someone harus diikuti dengan singular verb yaitu takes”

7. Anybody who goes to the top of the Empire State Building is impressed with the view. ( C )

8. Every man, woman, and child in the line are required to sign the forms in order to complete the registration process. ( I ) “subjek singular every … harus diikuti dengan singular verb yaitu is”

9. It is nice to believe that anything is possible if a person tries hard enough. ( C )

10. The company reiterated to reporters that nobody have been dismissed because of the incident. ( I ) “subjek singular nobody harus diikuti dengan singular verb yaitu has”

Sekian Materi TOEFL Structure Skill 23 beserta pembahasan dari buku Longman Preparation Course for the TOEFL Test. Semoga Materi TOEFL Structure Skill 23 tadi dapat membantu teman-teman dalam belajar TOEFL.

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Daftar Sekarang: Ambiz TOEFL Masterclass – Belajar TOEFL dengan Animasi Visual Interaktif

Baca juga: Materi TOEFL Structure Skill 22 (Inverted Verbs Agree)

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