Soal dan Pembahasan Should Americans be Forced to Public Transportation – Secara umum materi hortatory text dapat dipelajari pada pelajaran bahasa Inggris pada tingkatan SMA. Pada pelajaran bahasa inggris terdapat materi hortatory text yang soalnya akan dibagikan pada tulisan ini beserta pembahasannya.
This text is for questions 1 to 6.
Should Americans be Forced to Public Transportation
First, let me define what the question is and isn’t asking. It isn’t asking if we should we all abandon cars right now, nor is it asking if we should abandon them completely, nor is it asking if every American should do so. It is asking whether some Americans should have to take public transit some of the time, and I would say yes.
Oil use and pollution aside, in some cities like Los Angeles and New York there just isn’t room for any more roads, so in order for large cities to grow, they need more people to take public transit or risk permanent traffic jam. One bus can safely hold 40 people so even at half capacity that’s nearly 20 cars’ worth of space in traffic cleared up, and nearly 20 parking spaces that don’t need to build.
There are a lot of people that can take with transit little inconvenience but simply don’t because they never have in the past. If residents in areas with plenty of transit had to buy transit passes as part of their property taxes then they would have little excuse not to bus occasionally. QA number of universities already bundle a ‘U-Pass’ with their tuition feeds, forcing their students to take the bus. When given the change the majority of those students have voted to keep these programs.
A similar system in apartments where a portion of the tenants are not issued parking spaces in exchange for a discount on their rent would also be community car to several apartment tenants that arrange a schedule for the car, and this program gets many positive reviews.
So yes, I would say that Americans should be forced to use public transit, as Americans whom are already forced to do so find that it works well for them.
1. What does writer suggest?
A. Americans should learn to use public transportation
B. Americans should give up their car
C. Americans should be forced to use public transportation
D. The government should limit the number cars
E. The government should charge extra taxes for those who uses cars
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Apa yang penulis sarankan?”. Pada paragraf kelima teks tersebut disebutkan “So yes, I would say that Americans should be forced to use public transit, as Americans whom are already forced to do so find that it works well for them” yang memiliki arti “Jadi ya, saya akan mengatakan bahwa orang Amerika harus dipaksa untuk menggunakan angkutan umum, karena orang Amerika yang telah dipaksa untuk melakukannya menemukan bahwa itu bekerja dengan baik untuk mereka.”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (C) Americans should be forced to use public transportation
2. The following is one of the writer’s suggestions in forcing people to use public transportation …
A. Make people buy transit passes as part of their property taxes
B. Banning the use of cars
C. Stop automobile productions
D. Fine people who do not use public transportation
E. Limit the number of gasolines
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Berikut ini adalah salah satu saran penulis dalam memaksa orang untuk menggunakan transportasi umum …”. Pada paragraf ketiga teks tersebut disebutkan “If residents in areas with plenty of transit had to buy transit passes as part of their property taxes then they would have little excuse not to bus occasionally” yang memiliki arti “Jika penduduk di daerah dengan banyak transit harus membeli tiket transit sebagai bagian dari pajak properti mereka maka mereka akan memiliki sedikit alasan untuk tidak naik bus sesekali”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (A) Make people buy transit passes as part of their property taxes
3. What is the purpose of the article?
A. Defining the functions of public transportation
B. Arguing that Americans should not use public transportation
C. Suggesting American the ways to use public transportation
D. Asking for more public transportation
E. Suggesting that Americans should be forced to use public transportation
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Apa tujuan dari artikel tersebut?”. Pada teks tersebut merupakan hortatory exposition text yang bertujuan untuk menyarankan bahwa orang Amerika harus dipaksa menggunakan transportasi umum.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (E) Suggesting that Americans should be forced to use public transportation
4. What is the function of the first paragraph?
A. Repeating the thesis or proposal
B. Stating the proposal
C. Stating the reasons behind the thesis
D. Describing the problem
E. Giving argument
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Apa fungsi dari paragraf pertama?”. Pada paragraf pertama teks tersebut bertujuan untuk menyatakan usulan (stating the proposal).
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (B) Stating the proposal
5. In the article you find the word “transit” a few times. What does the word “transit” means?
A. Stop
B. Transportation
C. Exit
D. Entrance
E. Bus Stop
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Apa arti kata “transit”?”. Pada konteks kalimat tersebut, kata “transit” memiliki makna “pengangkutan”. Berdasarkan informasi tersebut, maka kata yang memiliki makna yang paling dekat dengan kata tersebut adalah transportation (transportasi/pengangkutan).
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (A) Stop
6. What the function of the last paragraph?
A. Describing the problem
B. Stating the reasons behind the thesis
C. Giving arguments
D. Stating the proposal
E. Giving recommendation
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Apa fungsi paragraf terakhir?”. Pada paragraf kelima teks tersebut bertujuan untuk memberikan rekomendasi (giving recommendation).
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (E) Giving recommendation
Sekian Soal dan Pembahasan Should Americans be Forced to Public Transportation the following is one of the writer’s suggestions in forcing people to use public transportation. Semoga the following is one of the writer’s suggestions in forcing people to use public transportation Soal dan Pembahasan Should Americans be Forced to Public Transportation tadi dapat membantu teman-teman dalam belajar.
Referensi: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_transportation_in_the_United_States
Baca juga: Soal dan Pembahasan Should Advertisements be Banned from TV
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