Soal dan Pembahasan The Nuclear Family – Secara umum materi reading dapat dipelajari pada pelajaran TOEFL. Pada pelajaran TOEFL terdapat materi reading yang soalnya akan dibagikan pada tulisan ini beserta pembahasannya.
This text is for questions 1 to 8.
The Nuclear Family
The nuclear family, consisting of a mother, father, and their children may be more an American ideal than an American reality. Of course, the so-called traditional American family was always more varied than we had been led to believe, reflecting the very different racial, ethnic, class, and religious customs among different American groups.
The most recent government statistics reveal that only about one third of all current American families fit the traditional mold and another third consists of married couples who either have no children or have none still living at home. Of the final one third, about 20 percent of the total number of American households is single people, usually women over sixty-five years of age. A small percentage, about 3 percent of the total, consists of unmarried people who choose to live together; and the rest, about 7 percent, are single, usually divorced parents, with at least one child.
There are several reasons for the growing number of single-parent households. First, the number of births to unmarried woman has increased dramatically. In addition, a substantial number of adults become single parents as a result of divorced. Finally, a small percentage of deaths result in single parent families. Today, these varied family types are typical, and therefore, normal.
In addition, close friends have become a more important part of family life than ever before. The vast majority of Americans claim that they have people in their lives whom they regard as family although they are not related. A view of family that only accepts the traditional nuclear arrangement not only ignores the reality of modern American family life, but also under values the familial bonds created in alternative family arrangements. Apparently, many Americans are achieving supportive relationships in family forms other than the traditional one.
1. With what topic is the passage mainly concerned?
A. The traditional American family
B. The current American family.
C. The nuclear family.
D. The ideal family.
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Dengan topik apa bagian tersebut terutama berkaitan?”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (B) The current American family.
2. The writer implies that …
A. there has always been a wide variety of family arrangements in the U.S
B. the ideal American is the best structure.
C. racial, ethnic, and religious groups have preserved the traditional family structure.
D. fewer married couples are having children.
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Penulis menyiratkan bahwa …”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (A) there has always been a wide variety of family arrangements in the U.S
3. Who generally constitutes a one-person household?
A. A single woman in her late sixties
B. An elderly man
C. A single man in his twenties
D. A divorced woman.
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Siapa yang umumnya merupakan rumah tangga satu orang?”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (A) A single woman in her late sixties
4. According to the passage, married couples whose children have grown or who have no children represent …
A. 33,33 percent of households
B. 20 percent of households
C. 3 percent of households
D. 7 percent of households
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Menurut bagian tersebut, pasangan suami istri yang anaknya telah tumbuh atau yang tidak memiliki anak mewakili …”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (A) 33,33 percent of households
5. The word “current” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to …
A. present
B. modern
C. contemporary
D. past
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Kata “current” dalam paragraf 2 paling dekat artinya dengan …”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (A) present
6. The word “who” in paragraph 2 refers to …
A. government
B. married couples
C. American families
D. unmarried couples
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Kata “who” dalam paragraf 2 mengacu pada …”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (B) married couples
7. The word “family” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to …
A. household
B. people
C. children
D. members
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Kata “family” pada ayat 1 paling dekat artinya dengan …”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (A) household
8. … of households are no longer married.
A. 20 percent
B. about 3 percent
C. about 7 percent
D. one third
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “… rumah tangga tidak lagi menikah”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (C) about 7 percent
Sekian Soal dan Pembahasan The Nuclear Family the nuclear family consisting of a mother father and their children may be more an american ideal than an american reality. Semoga the nuclear family consisting of a mother father and their children may be more an american ideal than an american reality Soal dan Pembahasan The Nuclear Family tadi dapat membantu teman-teman dalam belajar TOEFL.
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the nuclear family consisting of a mother father and their children may be more an american ideal than an american reality