Soal dan Pembahasan Patient’s Medication Errors – Secara umum materi news item text dapat dipelajari pada pelajaran bahasa Inggris pada tingkatan SMA. Pada pelajaran bahasa inggris terdapat materi news item text yang soalnya akan dibagikan pada tulisan ini beserta pembahasannya.
This text is for questions 1 to 3.
Patient’s Medication Errors
(Reuters Health) – Half of all heart patients made at least one medication-related mistake after leaving the hospital, and guidance from a pharmacist didn’t seem to reduce those errors, in a new study.
Consequences of mistakes – such as forgetting to take certain drugs or taking the wrong dose – can range from side effects like constipation to more serious drops in blood pressure. Two percent of errors were life-threatening.
Hospitals involved in the study were already taking steps to prevent medication mistakes in addition to the extra pharmacist intervention, said Dr. Sunil Kripalani, the study’s lead author from the Vanderbilt University Medical Center in Nashville, Tennessee.
“We were surprised to see that in spite of these efforts that 50 percent (of patients) were still having these medication errors,” he told Reuters Health.
Although the pharmacist visits didn’t help the average patient, he added, certain ones seemed to benefit – such as patients who were on multiple drugs or had trouble understanding health information.
As for traditionally lower-risk patients, he said other strategies to prevent errors may be needed.
1. What does the text tell us about?
A. The patient’s medication errors
B. The hospital’s medical treatments
C. The doctor’s medical treatment
D. The uncontrolled medical treatment
E. The pharmacist’s medication mistakes
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Apa yang diceritakan teks tersebut kepada kita?”. Pada paragraf pertama teks tersebut disebutkan “Half of all heart patients made at least one medication-related mistake after leaving the hospital” yang memiliki arti “Setengah dari semua pasien jantung membuat setidaknya satu kesalahan terkait pengobatan setelah meninggalkan rumah sakit”.
Berdasarkan informasi tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa teks tersebut menceritakan tentang kesalahan pengobatan pasien (the patient’s medication errors).
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (A) The patient’s medication errors.
2. What is the effect of medication errors?
A. Bleeding on heart
B. Health information
C. Problem in healing
D. Life – long time
E. Life – threatening
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Apa akibat dari kesalahan pengobatan?”. Pada paragraf kedua teks tersebut disebutkan “Consequences of mistakes – such as forgetting to take certain drugs or taking the wrong dose – can range from side effects like constipation to more serious drops in blood pressure. Two percent of errors were life-threatening” yang memiliki arti “Konsekuensi dari kesalahan – seperti lupa minum obat tertentu atau mengambil dosis yang salah – dapat berkisar dari efek samping seperti sembelit hingga penurunan tekanan darah yang lebih serius. Dua persen kesalahan mengancam jiwa”.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (E) Life – threatening.
3. “… and guidance from a pharmacist didn’t seem to reduce those errors …”. The “reduce” word is closest in meaning to …
A. Improve
B. Upgrade
C. Decrease
D. Degrade
E. Increase
Pembahasan:
Pada soal di atas menanyakan “Kata “reduce” paling dekat artinya dengan …”. Pada konteks kalimat tersebut, kata “reduce” memiliki makna “mengurangi”. Berdasarkan informasi tersebut, maka kata yang memiliki makna yang paling dekat dengan kata tersebut adalah Decrease.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah (C) Decrease.
Sekian Soal dan Pembahasan Patient’s Medication Errors what is the effect of medication errors. Semoga what is the effect of medication errors Soal dan Pembahasan Patient’s Medication Errors tadi dapat membantu teman-teman dalam belajar.
Referensi: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_error
Baca juga: Soal dan Pembahasan Nine Traditional Balinese Dances
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